topic 7: using microorganisms
Section 5: Use of biological resources a) Food production
5.6 describe a simple experiment to investigate carbon dioxide production by yeast, in different conditions
5.5 understand the role of yeast in the production of beer
5.7 understand the role of bacteria (Lactobacillus) in the production of yoghurt
5.8 interpret and label a diagram of an industrial fermenter and explain the need to provide suitable conditions in the fermenter, including aseptic precautions, nutrients, optimum temperature and pH, oxygenation and agitation, for the growth of micro-organisms.
5.14 understand that large amounts of human insulin can be manufactured from genetically modified bacteria that are grown in a fermenter
Key Terms:
5.6 describe a simple experiment to investigate carbon dioxide production by yeast, in different conditions
5.5 understand the role of yeast in the production of beer
5.7 understand the role of bacteria (Lactobacillus) in the production of yoghurt
5.8 interpret and label a diagram of an industrial fermenter and explain the need to provide suitable conditions in the fermenter, including aseptic precautions, nutrients, optimum temperature and pH, oxygenation and agitation, for the growth of micro-organisms.
5.14 understand that large amounts of human insulin can be manufactured from genetically modified bacteria that are grown in a fermenter
Key Terms:
microorganism
colony protozoa algae fungi yeast yoghurt pH Streptococcus |
bacteria
virus fermentation biotechnology genetic engineering water jacket paddles nutrients |
GMOs
fermenter aseptic mould Penicillium GMO lime water inoculate |
anaerobic respiration
ethanol barley bacteria homogenised aerobic respiration fermenter colorant |
amylase
maltose malt mash tun hops lactic acid Brewer's yeast Lactobacillus |

Classroom Assignments:
Using Microorganisms (ppt)
Using Microorganisms
(study guide)
Fermenter Diagram worksheet
Effects of Temperature on Yeast
Using Microorganisms (ppt)
Using Microorganisms
(study guide)
Fermenter Diagram worksheet
Effects of Temperature on Yeast
Useful Links:
BBC Bitesize Microorganisms
From PBS; Discovery of Penicillin
How Stuff Works Making Beer
BBC Bitesize Making Beer and Wine
BBC Bitesize Fermintation
Learning Outcomes:
Video Clips:
BBC Bitesize Microorganisms
From PBS; Discovery of Penicillin
How Stuff Works Making Beer
BBC Bitesize Making Beer and Wine
BBC Bitesize Fermintation
Learning Outcomes:
- Interpret and label a diagram of an industrial fermenter and explain the need to provide suitable conditions in the fermenter for the growth of microorganisms
- Understand the role of yeast in the production of beer
- Describe a simple experiment to investigate carbon dioxide production by yeast, in different conditions
- Understand the role of bacteria in the production of yoghurt
- Understand that large amounts of human insulin can be manufactured from genetically modified bacteria that are grown in a fermenter
Video Clips:
Fermintation
Genetic Engineering